In Grade 2, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) extending understanding of base-ten notation; (2) building fluency with addition and subtraction; (3) using standard units of measure; and (4) describing and analyzing shapes.
Understand that the three digits of a three-digit number represent amounts of hundreds, tens, and ones; e.g., 706 equals 7 hundreds, 0 tens, and 6 ones. Understand the following as special cases:
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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2 - Understand (digits of a three-digit number represent amounts of hundreds, tens and ones, e.g., 706 equals 7 hundreds, 0 tens, and 6 ones)
2 - Understand (100 can be thought of as a bundle of 10 tens)
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2 - I can understand that the digits in a three-digit number represent the amount of hundreds, tens and ones.
2 - I can understand that 100 can be thought of as ten tens. [a]
2 - I can understand that the numbers 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, and 900 refer to one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine hundreds, 0 tens, and 0 ones. [b]
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A. The two digits in a three-digit number represent the number of hundreds, tens and ones in the number.
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A.1 What do the digits in a three-digit number represent?
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Count within 1000; skip-count by 5s, 10s, and 100s.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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1 - Count (within 1000)
1 - Skip-count (by 5's)
1 - Skip-count (by 10's)
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1 - I can count within 1000.
1 - I can skip-count by 10's.
1 - I can skip-count by 100's.
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A. Number patterns can be found in mathematics.
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A.1 How does finding patterns help in counting?
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Read and write numbers to 1000 using base-ten numerals, number names, and expanded form.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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1 - Read (numbers to 1000 using base-ten numerals)
1 - Read (numbers to 1000 using number names)
1 - Read (numbers to 1000 using expanded form)
1 - Write (numbers to 1000 using base-ten numerals)
1 - Write (numbers to 1000 using number names)
1 - Write (numbers to 1000 using expanded form)
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1 - I can read numbers to 1000 using base-ten numerals.
1 - I can read numbers to 1000 using number names.
1 - I can read numbers to 1000 using expanded form.
1 - I can write numbers to 1000 using base-ten numerals.
1 - I can write numbers to 100 using number names.
1 - I can write numbers to 1000 using expanded form.
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A. Numbers can be represented in different ways.
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A.1 In what different ways can numbers be represented?
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Compare two three-digit numbers based on meanings of the hundreds, tens, and ones digits, using >, =, and < symbols to record the results of comparisons.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Three-Digit Numbers
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2 - Compare (three-digit numbers based on meanings of hundreds, tens and ones digits)
1 - Record (results of comparisons with symbols >, =, and <)
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2 - I can compare three-digit numbers based on the meaning of the hundreds, tens and ones digits.
1 - I can record the results of my comparisons using >, =, or <.
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A. Comparing numbers is an essential skill when solving real world problems.
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A.1 Why do I need to be able to compare numbers?
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Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.
Fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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2 - Add (numbers within 100 with fluency)
2 - Subtract (numbers within 100 with fluency)
3 - Use (strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction)
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2 - I can add numbers within 100 with fluency.
2 - I can subtract numbers within 100 with fluency.
3 - I can use strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
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A. Adding and subtracting numbers quickly makes problem solving faster and easier.
B. Several strategies can be used to aid in solving addition and subtraction problems.
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A. Why do I need to add or subtract quickly?
B. What can I do if I need some help adding or subtracting numbers?
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Add up to four two-digit numbers using strategies based on place value and properties of operations.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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2 - Add (up to four-digit numbers)
3 - Use (strategies based on place value and properties of operations)
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2 - I can add up to four-digit numbers.
3 - I can use strategies based on place value and properties of operations.
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A. Addition and subtraction of large numbers is a part of real world mathematics.
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A. When will I have to compute using large numbers?
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Add and subtract within 1000, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method. Understand that in adding or subtracting three- digit numbers, one adds or subtracts hundreds and hundreds, tens and tens, ones and ones; and sometimes it is necessary to compose or decompose tens or hundreds.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Addition and subtraction
Written method
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2 - Add (within 1000)
2 - Subtract (within 1000)
3 - Use (concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction)
3 - Relate (strategies to written methods)
2 - Understand (adding or subtracting according to place value)
2 - Understand (composing a ten or one hundred)
2 - Understand (decomposing a ten or one hundred)
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2 - I can add within 1000.
2 - I can subtract within 1000.
3 - I can use concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
3 - I can relate strategies to written methods.
2 - I can understand adding or subtracting according to place value.
2 - I can understand composing a ten or one hundred.
2 - I can understand decomposing a ten or one hundred.
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A. Sometimes grouping or regrouping is necessary when adding or subtracting.
B. Concrete models or drawings or other strategies can be used to aid in solving addition and subtraction problems.
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A. What do I do if I have more than 10 ones or tens as I add, or if I don't have a large enough number to subtract from?
B. What can I do if I need some help adding numbers together?
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Mentally add 10 or 100 to a given number 100–900, and mentally subtract 10 or 100 from a given number 100–900.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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2 - Add (10 or 100 more than a given number from 100 to 900 mentally)
2 - Subtract (10 or 100 less than a given number from 100 to 900 mentally)
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2 - I can mentally add 10 or 100 more than a given number from 100 to 900.
2 - I can mentally subtract 10 or 100 less than a given number from 100 to 900.
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A. Addition or subtraction of 10 or 100 can be done mentally.
B. Being able to do simple math problems mentally makes doing math easier and faster.
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A. Can I do some addition or subtraction faster?
B. Why should I learn to do some math problems in my head?
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Explain why addition and subtraction strategies work, using place value and the properties of operations.
Content | Skills | Learning Targets | Big Ideas | Essential Questions |
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Addition strategies
Subtraction strategies
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2 - Explain (why addition and subtraction strategies work)
3 - Use (place value and properties of operations)
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2 - I can explain why addition and subtraction strategies work.
3 - I can use place value and properties of operations.
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A. Computation of numbers can be modeled using properties of operations and place value.
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A. What can I do if I have trouble subtracting numbers?
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